Kelly Nguyen

Research Group “Genome Biology”

Research - Brief summary

Repetitive elements, or repeats, comprise approximately two-thirds of the human genome. Although some repeats have well-established roles in essential cellular processes, the functions, regulation and evolutionary origins of many others remain poorly understood. Growing evidence nevertheless points to their physiological importance and links their dysregulation to human disease.

The Nguyen group investigates the molecular mechanisms that govern the function and regulation of repetitive elements. In the past years, our work has focused on elucidating key mechanisms that maintain telomeres, the repetitive DNA sequences that cap and protect chromosome ends. Our future work will investigate telomeres and other repetitive elements across human and diverse organisms. By combining biochemistry, functional studies in cells and cutting-edge imaging approaches, we aim to visualise the molecular machineries and cellular pathways that act on repeats across different spatial scales. Our work will establish how repetitive elements function and are regulated, and how their dysregulation contributes to disease.

Curriculum Vitae

  
Since 2025Program Leader
Medical Research Council Laboratory of Molecular Biology, UK
2019 – 2025Program Leader Track
Medical Research Council Laboratory of Molecular Biology, UK
2016 – 2019Miller Research Fellow
University of California, Berkeley, USA
2014 – 2016MRC Career Development Postdoctoral Fellow
Medical Research Council Laboratory of Molecular Biology, UK
2014 – 2016Research Associate
Clare College, Cambridge, UK
2014PhD
Medical Research Council Laboratory of Molecular Biology, University of Cambridge, UK
2009PhB (Honours) (1st class)
Australian National University, Australia

 

Selected academic achievements/awards 
2026Francis Crick Medal and Lecture
2026EMBO Membership
2026Blavanik Awards in the UK, Laureate in Life Sciences
2025Lister Institute Research Prize
2024Biochemical Society Colworth Medal
2022EMBO Young Investigator Award
2022Eppendorf European Young Investigator Award
2020Suffrage Science Award
2017Biochemical Society Early Career Award in Genes, Biochemical Society, UK
2016RNA Society Scaringe Early Career Award, RNA Society, USA


Selected publications

* Equal contributions 

† Corresponding/co-corresponding authorships

Balch S, Franco-Echevarría E, Ghanim GE, Kretsch RC, Das R, Nguyen THD†.
Structures of nucleotide-bound human telomerase at several steps of its telomeric DNA repeat addition cycle.
Nat. Comms., 2026, 17, 1847.
Hu H, Neumann H, Tepliz GM, Franco-Echevarría E, Chartrand P, Wellinger RJ, Nguyen THD†.
Cryo-EM structure of the budding yeast telomerase holoenzyme.
Science, 2026, 391: eadz5344.
Balch S*, Sekne Z*, Franco-Echevarría E*, Ludzia P, Kretsch RC, Sun W, Yu H, Ghanim GE, Thorkelsson S, Ding Y, Das R, Nguyen THD†.
Cryo-EM structure of human telomerase dimer reveals H/ACA RNP-mediated dimerization.
Science 2025, 389: eadr5817. ​​​​​​​
Ghanim GE†, Hu H, Boulanger J, Nguyen THD†.
Structural mechanism of LINE-1 target-primed reverse transcription.
Science 2025, 388: eads8412.
Ghanim GE*, Sekne Z*, Balch S, van Roon AM, Nguyen THD†.
2.7 Å cryo-EM structure of human telomerase H/ACA ribonucleoprotein.
Nat. Comms. 2024, 15: 746.
Hu H*, van Roon AM*, Ghanim GE*, Ahsan B, Oluwole AO, Peak-Chew SY, Robinson CV, Nguyen THD†.
Structural basis of telomeric nucleosome recognition by shelterin factor TRF1.
Sci. Adv. 2023, 9: eadi4148.
Sekne Z*, Ghanim GE*†, van Roon AM, Nguyen THD†.
Structural basis of human telomerase recruitment by TPP1-POT1.
Science. 2022, 375: 1173-1176.
Ghanim GE*, Fountain AJ*, van Roon AM*, Rangan R, Das R, Collins K, Nguyen THD†.
Structure of human telomerase holoenzyme with bound telomeric DNA.
Nature. 2021, 593: 449-453.
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